The Eternal Tapestry of Consciousness: Unveiling the Great Space of Reality

In the vast expanse of existence, there lies a boundless domain where everything transpires—a realm that transcends the finite constraints of time and space. This realm is Consciousness, the fundamental essence that pervades all phenomena, both seen and unseen. It is the canvas upon which the Universe paints its manifold expressions, the stage where the cosmic drama unfolds, and the undercurrent that unites all forms of existence. Consciousness is the Great Space, a timeless continuum that flows into the eternal now, embracing all that is, all that has been, and all that will ever be.

The Nature of Consciousness

Consciousness is the bedrock of reality, an omnipresent, all-encompassing presence that holds within it every possible manifestation. It is the silent witness to the dance of creation, the formless essence that gives rise to form. In its vast openness, Consciousness transcends all boundaries and distinctions, embodying an underlying unity that interconnects all beings and phenomena. Within this infinite expanse, every event, thought, and sensation finds its place, contributing to the rich tapestry of existence.

The Duality of Perception: Objective and Subjective

Objective Perception is the recognition of this vast, unified space of Consciousness in its entirety. It is the awareness that encompasses all dimensions and worlds, perceiving the interconnectedness and oneness of all things. In this state of awareness, there is no separation between the Seer and the seen, the observer and the observed. The Great Space reveals itself in its full splendor, a harmonious symphony of existence where everything flows together seamlessly.

Conversely, Subjective Perception is the experience of reality through a limited, fragmented lens. Here, the individual perceives only a portion of the Great Space, a confined perspective that distinguishes the subject from the objects of perception. This partial view creates the illusion of separation, a sense of being apart from the whole. It is akin to observing the world through a keyhole, catching glimpses of the vast landscape beyond but never fully experiencing its totality.

The One Unique Reality

Despite the myriad perceptions that arise, there is, in truth, only one unique reality—a singular space of existence that contains everything. This reality is akin to a rainbow, displaying various dimensions and sub-worlds that together form a cohesive whole. The outermost layer is the world of the senses, the tangible realm where physical interactions take place. Yet, beyond this sensory world lie deeper, more subtle dimensions that are also part of the unified field of Consciousness.

The Path to Objective Awareness

Objective Perception, the awareness of the entire space of existence, is not a state that evolves or progresses over time. It is an ever-present reality that simply is, always available to be realized. It flows effortlessly with what is happening here and now in the Great Space. This state of being is unbound by temporal or spatial constraints, transcending the need for any form of evolution or transition.

On the other hand, Subjective Perception, confined to a particular region of the Great Space, often senses its own limitations. The subject, aware of a larger reality beyond its immediate experience, yearns for growth, transformation, and a transition to a broader perspective. This longing, however, is a delusion born of limited awareness. The truth is that all beings, all subjects, reside within the Great Space from the beginning and for eternity. The perceived boundaries and confines are self-imposed illusions created by subjective distortions.

Breaking the Walls of Subjectivity

Imagine living in a small, enclosed room, aware that a vast world exists outside its walls. The desire to break free and explore the greater space is natural. However, the journey towards freedom is not one of outward exploration but of inner realization. By dismantling the walls of subjective perception—those barriers created by limited awareness—one can recognize the boundless expanse of the Great Space that has always been there.

In this realization, the trapped subject finds liberation. There is no need for evolution, for becoming something other than what one already is, or for traveling to a distant realm. The key lies in recognizing the true nature of one's situation, free from the distortions of subjective thought. This recognition dissolves the walls, merging the confined space with the infinite expanse of Consciousness.

The Eternal Now

In the unified Space of Existence, everything happens in the eternal now. There is no past to cling to, no future to aspire towards—only the present moment, rich with potential and alive with the unfolding of reality. Here, in this timeless presence, all beings are interconnected, all phenomena are intertwined, and the dance of existence plays out in perfect harmony.

Conclusion: Embracing the Great Space

The journey towards Objective Perception is not one of striving or seeking but of awakening to what already is. It is a return to the fundamental truth of our existence, the recognition of the boundless Consciousness that permeates all. By embracing this Great Space, we transcend the illusions of separation and limitation, entering into a state of harmonious unity with all that exists.

In this state of awareness, life becomes a flowing river of experiences, each moment a drop in the vast ocean of Consciousness. We come to see ourselves not as isolated entities but as integral parts of a greater whole, participants in the eternal dance of creation. This is the true essence of reality, the timeless truth that lies at the heart of all existence.

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Το Αιώνιο Υφαντό της Συνείδησης: Αποκαλύπτοντας τον Μεγάλο Χώρο της Πραγματικότητας

Στην απέραντη έκταση της ύπαρξης, υπάρχει ένας απεριόριστος τομέας όπου τα πάντα συμβαίνουν - ένα βασίλειο που υπερβαίνει τους πεπερασμένους περιορισμούς του χρόνου και του χώρου. Αυτό το βασίλειο είναι η Συνείδηση, η θεμελιώδης ουσία που διαπερνά όλα τα φαινόμενα, ορατά και αόρατα. Είναι ο καμβάς πάνω στον οποίο το Σύμπαν ζωγραφίζει τις πολλαπλές εκφράσεις του, το στάδιο όπου εκτυλίσσεται το κοσμικό δράμα και το υπόγειο ρεύμα που ενώνει όλες τις μορφές ύπαρξης. Η συνείδηση είναι ο Μεγάλος Χώρος, μια διαχρονική συνέχεια που ρέει στο αιώνιο τώρα, αγκαλιάζοντας ό,τι είναι, ό,τι υπήρξε και ό,τι θα υπάρξει ποτέ.

Η Φύση της Συνείδησης

Η συνείδηση είναι το θεμέλιο της πραγματικότητας, μια πανταχού παρούσα, ολόπλευρη παρουσία που κρατά μέσα της κάθε δυνατή εκδήλωση. Είναι ο σιωπηλός μάρτυρας του χορού της δημιουργίας, η άμορφη ουσία που γεννά τη μορφή. Στην απέραντη ανοιχτότητά της, η Συνείδηση υπερβαίνει όλα τα όρια και τις διακρίσεις, ενσωματώνοντας μια υποκείμενη ενότητα που διασυνδέει όλα τα όντα και τα φαινόμενα. Μέσα σε αυτή την απέραντη έκταση, κάθε γεγονός, σκέψη και αίσθηση βρίσκει τη θέση του, συμβάλλοντας στο πλούσιο υφαντό της ύπαρξης.

Η δυαδικότητα της αντίληψης: αντικειμενική και υποκειμενική

Η Αντικειμενική Αντίληψη είναι η αναγνώριση αυτού του τεράστιου, ενοποιημένου χώρου της Συνείδησης στο σύνολό του. Είναι η επίγνωση που περικλείει όλες τις διαστάσεις και τους κόσμους, αντιλαμβανόμενη τη διασύνδεση και την ενότητα όλων των πραγμάτων. Σε αυτή την κατάσταση επίγνωσης, δεν υπάρχει διαχωρισμός μεταξύ του Βλέποντος και του ορατού, του παρατηρητή και του παρατηρούμενου. Ο Μεγάλος Χώρος αποκαλύπτεται στο πλήρες μεγαλείο του, μια αρμονική συμφωνία ύπαρξης όπου τα πάντα ρέουν μαζί ομαλά.

Αντίθετα, η υποκειμενική αντίληψη είναι η εμπειρία της πραγματικότητας μέσα από έναν περιορισμένο, κατακερματισμένο φακό. Εδώ, το άτομο αντιλαμβάνεται μόνο ένα μέρος του Μεγάλου Χώρου, μια περιορισμένη προοπτική που διακρίνει το υποκείμενο από τα αντικείμενα της αντίληψης. Αυτή η μερική θεώρηση δημιουργεί την ψευδαίσθηση του χωρισμού, την αίσθηση του να είσαι χωριστά από το σύνολο. Είναι παρόμοιο με το να παρατηρείς τον κόσμο μέσα από μια κλειδαρότρυπα, να τραβάς ματιές στο απέραντο τοπίο πέρα, αλλά ποτέ να μην βιώνεις πλήρως την ολότητά του.

Η Μία Μοναδική Πραγματικότητα

Παρά τις μυριάδες αντιλήψεις που προκύπτουν, υπάρχει, στην πραγματικότητα, μόνο μια μοναδική πραγματικότητα - ένας μοναδικός χώρος ύπαρξης που περιέχει τα πάντα. Αυτή η πραγματικότητα μοιάζει με ένα ουράνιο τόξο, που εμφανίζει διάφορες διαστάσεις και υποκόσμους που μαζί σχηματίζουν ένα συνεκτικό σύνολο. Το πιο εξωτερικό στρώμα είναι ο κόσμος των αισθήσεων, το απτό βασίλειο όπου λαμβάνουν χώρα οι φυσικές αλληλεπιδράσεις. Ωστόσο, πέρα από αυτόν τον αισθητηριακό κόσμο βρίσκονται βαθύτερες, πιο λεπτές διαστάσεις που αποτελούν επίσης μέρος του ενοποιημένου πεδίου της Συνείδησης.

Το μονοπάτι προς την αντικειμενική επίγνωση

Η Αντικειμενική Αντίληψη, η επίγνωση ολόκληρου του χώρου της ύπαρξης, δεν είναι μια κατάσταση που εξελίσσεται ή προοδεύει με την πάροδο του χρόνου. Είναι μια πανταχού παρούσα πραγματικότητα που απλά είναι πάντα διαθέσιμη να πραγματοποιηθεί. Κυλά αβίαστα με όσα συμβαίνουν εδώ και τώρα στον Μεγάλο Χώρο. Αυτή η κατάσταση ύπαρξης δεν δεσμεύεται από χρονικούς ή χωρικούς περιορισμούς, υπερβαίνοντας την ανάγκη για οποιαδήποτε μορφή εξέλιξης ή μετάβασης.

Από την άλλη πλευρά, η Υποκειμενική Αντίληψη, που περιορίζεται σε μια συγκεκριμένη περιοχή του Μεγάλου Χώρου, συχνά αισθάνεται τους δικούς της περιορισμούς. Το υποκείμενο, έχοντας επίγνωση μιας ευρύτερης πραγματικότητας πέρα από την άμεση εμπειρία του, λαχταρά για ανάπτυξη, μεταμόρφωση και μετάβαση σε μια ευρύτερη προοπτική. Αυτή η λαχτάρα, ωστόσο, είναι μια αυταπάτη που γεννιέται από περιορισμένη επίγνωση. Η αλήθεια είναι ότι όλα τα όντα, όλα τα υποκείμενα, κατοικούν εντός του Μεγάλου Χώρου από την αρχή και για την αιωνιότητα. Τα αντιληπτά όρια και τα όρια είναι αυταπάτες που δημιουργούνται από υποκειμενικές παραμορφώσεις.

Σπάζοντας τα τείχη της υποκειμενικότητας

Φανταστείτε να ζείτε σε ένα μικρό, κλειστό δωμάτιο, έχοντας επίγνωση ότι ένας τεράστιος κόσμος υπάρχει έξω από τους τοίχους του. Η επιθυμία να απελευθερωθείς και να εξερευνήσεις τον ευρύτερο χώρο είναι φυσική. Ωστόσο, το ταξίδι προς την ελευθερία δεν είναι ταξίδι εξωτερικής εξερεύνησης αλλά εσωτερικής συνειδητοποίησης. Αποσυναρμολογώντας τα τείχη της υποκειμενικής αντίληψης -αυτά τα εμπόδια που δημιουργούνται από την περιορισμένη επίγνωση- μπορεί κανείς να αναγνωρίσει την απεριόριστη έκταση του Μεγάλου Χώρου που ήταν πάντα εκεί.

Σε αυτή τη συνειδητοποίηση, το παγιδευμένο υποκείμενο βρίσκει την απελευθέρωση. Δεν υπάρχει ανάγκη για εξέλιξη, για να γίνει κανείς κάτι άλλο από αυτό που είναι ήδη, ή για ταξίδι σε ένα μακρινό βασίλειο. Το κλειδί βρίσκεται στην αναγνώριση της αληθινής φύσης της κατάστασής του, απαλλαγμένο από τις στρεβλώσεις της υποκειμενικής σκέψης. Αυτή η αναγνώριση διαλύει τους τοίχους, συγχωνεύοντας τον περιορισμένο χώρο με την άπειρη έκταση της Συνείδησης.

Το Αιώνιο Τώρα

Στον ενιαίο Χώρο της Ύπαρξης, όλα συμβαίνουν στο αιώνιο τώρα. Δεν υπάρχει παρελθόν για να προσκολληθούμε, κανένα μέλλον για να φιλοδοξούμε - μόνο η παρούσα στιγμή, πλούσια σε δυνατότητες και ζωντανή με το ξεδίπλωμα της πραγματικότητας. Εδώ, σε αυτή τη διαχρονική παρουσία, όλα τα όντα είναι αλληλένδετα, όλα τα φαινόμενα συμπλέκονται και ο χορός της ύπαρξης παίζει σε τέλεια αρμονία.

Συμπέρασμα: Αγκαλιάζοντας τον Μεγάλο Χώρο

Το ταξίδι προς την Αντικειμενική Αντίληψη δεν είναι ένα ταξίδι προσπάθειας ή αναζήτησης αλλά αφύπνισης σε αυτό που ήδη υπάρχει. Είναι μια επιστροφή στη θεμελιώδη αλήθεια της ύπαρξής μας, την αναγνώριση της απεριόριστης Συνείδησης που διαπερνά τα πάντα. Αγκαλιάζοντας αυτόν τον Μεγάλο Χώρο, ξεπερνάμε τις ψευδαισθήσεις του χωρισμού και του περιορισμού, μπαίνοντας σε μια κατάσταση αρμονικής ενότητας με όλα όσα υπάρχουν.

Σε αυτή την κατάσταση επίγνωσης, η ζωή γίνεται ένα ρέον ποτάμι εμπειριών, κάθε στιγμή μια σταγόνα στον απέραντο ωκεανό της Συνείδησης. Φτάνουμε να βλέπουμε τους εαυτούς μας όχι ως απομονωμένες οντότητες αλλά ως αναπόσπαστα μέρη ενός ευρύτερου συνόλου, συμμετέχοντες στον αιώνιο χορό της δημιουργίας. Αυτή είναι η αληθινή ουσία της πραγματικότητας, η διαχρονική αλήθεια που βρίσκεται στην καρδιά κάθε ύπαρξης.

Sunday, August 20, 2023

Buddhism Yogacara

An Insight into Consciousness-Based Philosophy

Introduction

Yogacara Buddhism, often referred to as the "Mind-Only" or "Consciousness-Only" school, is a profound and influential branch of Mahayana Buddhism. Emerging in India during the 4th century CE, it remains one of the most sophisticated attempts within Buddhism to understand the nature of consciousness and reality.

Origins

Yogacara was founded by two brothers, Asanga and Vasubandhu, who were driven by the objective of comprehending the nature of existence and experience. The term 'Yogacara' translates to 'practice of yoga' or 'yoga practitioner', reflecting the school's emphasis on meditation and mindfulness as pathways to enlightenment.

Core Tenets

Yogacara Buddhism posits that our understanding of reality is fundamentally shaped by our mind and that external objects do not exist independently of our perception. This notion is encapsulated in the concept of "vijnapti-matra", often translated as "consciousness-only" or "representation-only". According to this idea, what we perceive as 'reality' is merely a projection of our own consciousness.

Three Natures

Yogacara describes reality through 'Three Natures' or 'Three Modes of Existence':

1. Parikalpita (Imagined nature): This represents the world as we normally perceive it, filled with distinct and independent objects. Yogacara maintains that this level of reality is a product of our imagination, based on the mistaken belief in the inherent existence of objects and self.

2. Paratantra (Dependent nature): This is the dependent or causal nature of phenomena, acknowledging that our experiences are not random but arise due to specific causes and conditions.

3. Parinishpanna (Absolute nature): The absolute or ultimate nature of reality, experienced when one realizes the interdependent and mind-only nature of existence. It represents the world as it is when not filtered through our conceptual constructs.

Eight Consciousnesses

Central to Yogacara is the model of 'Eight Consciousnesses', a comprehensive explanation of how human consciousness operates:

1. The Five Sense Consciousnesses: These correspond to our five senses: sight, hearing, taste, touch, and smell.

2. The Mind (Manovijnana): This is the coordinating consciousness that processes and interprets sensory information.

3. The Defiled Mental Consciousness (Manas): This consciousness gives rise to the sense of "I" and "mine", it is the root of self-attachment and delusion.

4. Storehouse Consciousness (Alayavijnana): This serves as a repository for all potential energy and information, including our karmic seeds. It is this consciousness that continues from one life to the next in the process of rebirth.

Influence and Legacy

Yogacara's insights have had widespread influence, not only within Buddhism but also in various fields such as psychology, cognitive science, and philosophy. Within Buddhism, Yogacara concepts have been integrated into many Mahayana traditions, including Tibetan Buddhism and East Asian Buddhism.

Conclusion

Yogacara Buddhism provides a unique perspective on consciousness and reality. Its teachings invite us to question our habitual perceptions of the world and understand the profound role our minds play in constructing our experiences. By doing so, Yogacara offers a path to liberate ourselves from delusion and suffering, leading us towards enlightenment.

While the complex metaphysical and psychological systems of Yogacara can be challenging to comprehend, their essence lies in the practical application—mindfulness and meditation. As we navigate our contemporary world, the wisdom of Yogacara remains relevant, reminding us to examine our perceptions, cultivate awareness, and realize the interconnected nature of all phenomena.

THE "IDEALIST" THEORY OF REALITY

Preamble

Tathata

Citta

Dhyana

Paravritashraya

Preamble

The Yogakara Teaching is a "continuation" and an "extension" or "deepening" of the Sunyata Teaching. (at least in the view of the followers of the Teaching): The Only Reality is Sunyata, all is Sunyata, all are transitory phenomena. Even Sunyata is Sunyata, Emptiness. The only Stable Support (Asraya) is the One who experiences them, who "perceives" all these. Thus, the Ultimate Reality, Sunyata) Is Essentially Identified with Vijnana.

Jnana means Pure Knowledge, non-dual knowledge, pure perception. Vijnana is 'discerning perception'. In Yogacara when the term Vijnana is used it simply implies Jnana. When used with some aggressive designation it implies Vijnana as "discerning perception" (Alaya vijnana), or "objectifying perception with separateness " (Manas, Manovijnana, Visaya-Vijnana or vijnana of the senses).

(The root jna - means " to know "

Prajna means spontaneous, unhindered and untouched (by processing) knowledge, the primary experience of knowledge, an emergence beyond processed knowledge, into a higher knowledge, a higher awareness.

Jna -na is the Higher Unadulterated Knowledge, the True Knowledge, the "transcendence" of vi - jna -na.

Vi - jna - to be the discerning rational knowledge.

A- jna -to be non-knowledge).

Tathata

TATHATA (As It Is, So It Is) is the One Reality. Tathata is absence of all perception, without any determination, without differentiation, empty of everything, it is Sunyata (Emptiness). Tathata Exists by Itself, Alone. Tathata is based in Himself, in His Absolute Nature. It is the Real, That, which Exists Thus.

Tathata is the Supreme Jnana, Pure Knowledge, Enlightenment.

Tathata is Nirvana, the completion of 'being'.

As in all Buddhism, "Ontology", Epistemology, Ethics, are identical. Thus, Tathata has both "Ontological" and Epistemological and Ethical Character, it is Tathata and Vijnana and Nirvana at the same time, it is all three.

There is no perception that there is anything different, outside:

Whatever is perceived whatever 'appears' is Cittamatra (Mind Alone).

Within the Absolute - Vijnana - Citta all consciousness and "material" phenomena appear. (Vijnanakaya or Cittakalapa , or Ayatana , "worlds").

Citta

All that exists and all that can exist is only Citta (Cittamatra – Only Mind) or Vijnana. When the Chitta or Vijnana is Activated, a different quality of energy called " Vijnana " (consciousness, mental flow) appears and from which arises the world of phenomena.

So, what appears (vijnana, consciousness) is actions, processes, phenomena, arising spontaneously within the Citta and again disappearing within It, (Citamatra Lokam – the world is only Mind). In this case the Citta is called Alaya Vijnana. (The Mental Activity which produces everything, the Transatomic Consciousness which contains the seeds of all possible forms – the equivalent of Calculus). All this is vijnana. They have no self-existence, a reality of their own (svabhava). The ultimate essence of all these vijnana (perceptions, sensations, phenomena) is vasana, that is, the crystallized memory that keeps them in existence There is no external, self-existent world. The ceaseless succession of perceptions (phenomena), creates the impression of an "objective world". All this apparent life is subject to the law of karma.

There are various kinds of Vijnana (discerning consciousnesses). It must be understood that all these " Vijnanas " described are not distinct categories of Vijanas but several phases of the cosmic evolution of the One Vijnana. Vijnana has Objective Character, Subjective Character, Limited Subject Character, Special Personality Character, etc.

Vijnana in detail (the Variations of Vijnana, the "Vijnan "):

1) Cittamatra: (Tathagata, Tathagata-Garba): Has an Objective Character:

Prabada Alaya Vijnana (Unceasing) or Paramalaya Vijnana or Viviktadharma (Oneness, Absolute Reality).

2) Citta: It has a Subjective Character; It is the Great Subject, the Objective Subject, without particularly subjective elements:

Laxana Alaya Vijnana (Manifest) or Vijnaptir Alaya Vijnana or Hetuka Vijnana (subject to causation): The all-encompassing consciousness, the inner intelligence, which has three gradations, in which:

a) there is no underlying object (empty consciousness),

b) underlying object identify (global consciousness),

c) subject, object, are separated (omnipresent consciousness).

3) Citta:

Manas: Individuality (Consciousness of Self), Higher Self, Pure Ego (not empirical personality).

Manas has a "Double Side". When it does not relate to the "objective world" or withdraws from the "objective world" it is non-Local and does not differ in essence from the Objective Subject, from the lower form of Alaya Vijnana (omnipresent consciousness). When it turns towards the "objective world" it acquires Local Character within a secular environment. In its Physical State it is a Non-Dual Subject, a Non-Dual Consciousness that in its Awareness Embraces everything. It has the Character of the Non-Dual Ego (Ego, discriminating and classifying activity – mentality having an internal function with object in the world of forms and an external activity in the world of forms). It is the Enlightened-I. It does not have the character of a special personality.

4) Manovijnana: It has the character of the limited particular ego, the binary-ego which functions as a separate subject within an objective world and feels all objects "opposite". It is the special special personality.

Manovijnana is still the unification of the five senses, the sixth sense – the equivalent of Perception. It is the Experiential Personality.

Manovijnana is Intellect (Alambana - representational perception and Visaya - external perception): Three varieties: (intellect, intellect, external perception).

5) Five Visaya-Vijnanas or Pravrittis Vijnana, (Vijnana of the Senses).

6) Visaya (objective world, material world).

Dhyana

Citta or Vijnana is the One Reality. Either in Fundamental, Unmodified Stillness, Empty of all perception (Prabada), or in energy, like Lakshana Alaya Vijnana, then all phenomena appear (Variations of Alaya, Manas, Manovijana, Visaya Vijnanas, Visayas), there is no difference. There is no reality outside of the Citta. Either there is recognition of the Reality of the Citta, or there is not. Absorption in phenomena is not reality, it is a dream. Therefore, since the Citta is the One Reality, there is no falling into another reality, no evolution, no redemption, nothing. Simply, either there is recognition of the reality of the Citta, or not. When the Reality of the Citta is not recognized, phenomena are left to operate according to their own laws. But all this is a dream situation.

Citta or Vijnana is the One Reality. All that Appears as "Creation" is "Contents" of Citta or Vijnana, the Great Subject, is Mental in Nature. And the Small Subjects (Mother), and the "objective phenomena". The "difference" between the Great Subject (citta or Vijnana) and the small subjects (Manas) is that the Vijnana Understands all phenomena more correctly while the manas see the phenomena in a distorted way.

So since "Creation", the "Experience of the World", has a "subjective character", is of a mental texture, it becomes clear that it depends entirely on the "Subject" how he will see Reality, it does not depend on the perception or not of an object or from some real object, there is no such thing.

Consequently, the deeper meaning of Dhyana also changes character. In "Realistic" Theravada, all processes of "existence" must be exhausted in order to naturally reach Nirvana. In "Dialectical" Sunyavada we must realize the "Emptiness" of all experiences, all phenomena. In "Idealistic" Jnanavada we have to understand that it is entirely up to us (from the Subjective Existential Basis) whether we continue to " give up" the "Creation" and "dream" of an individual, limited life or whether we "give it up":

1) Certainly, as long as we are absorbed in the external "objective" life we have no hope of progress. For this, in principle, the external discipline of a righteous life is required.

2) The correct understanding and use of the "senses", is the basis for a real release from the fantasy world.

3) The "Discreet" Observation of Manovijana, the external intellect, comes next. Rejecting beliefs, prejudices, "knowledge" and "experiences" is to some extent easy because all of these are immediately recognizable as "conditional lies". There is no delay here. The dialectical intellect which is supposed to be able to as "thought", "contemplation", "philosophy", can mislead some as a process of finding or revealing the truth. But anyway "thought" is a closed system that cannot lead beyond its own right. Truth lies outside of 'thought. Even looking at things objectively is not enough as long as even a trace of "I" remains. The physical exhaustion of ego-viewing can actually "lead" to transcendence into Manas, the Non-Dual Consciousness that in its Awareness includes everything.

4) Manas marks the essential passage beyond the lower worlds, the "liberation" from reincarnation in the lower worlds. Because, in fact, it constitutes Non-Dual Consciousness it sees the world and acts in the world without getting "involved" (and thus does not create karma or leave residue). When the karma of the present life is exhausted the mere "being" does not return to the lower worlds.

As an "experience" the Manas because all "personal" mental content has been exhausted is like the one-dimensional point which always escapes when you try to grasp it. When he turns to the world he works without personal nuances. When he "remains" in his awareness, in his understanding he is in a free blissful state (which is not, however, fixed or permanent). When he "leaves" the world he is essentially (emerges in) Alaya Vijnana in its lowest state as 'omnipresent consciousness'.

So essentially Manas is an Intermediate State between the Higher States (worlds) of Alaya Vijnana and the lower worlds of reincarnation. It is a Gate, to "Above" or to "Below". As a Status, because it is Timeless it can last forever but it has no meaning when the Infinite Worlds of Alaia Open to its perspective Vijnana.

5) The Experiences of Alaya Vijnana actually constitute the passage from the "Split" of the Subject into Subject-Object to the Complete Unification of the Subject within its Real Essential Nature, its Limitless Oneness. It is the State of True Sunyata the Complete Emptiness of the Subject.

When the Subject Reaches This Unbounded State, It Finally Metamorphoses into its Objective Nature, It "Ceases" to Be a Subject. It is the Ultimate State of Agni Alaya Vijnana before 'Becoming' 'That', 'That Which Is Thus', Tathata.

6) The Tathata

Ultimately, the One Substantial Reality Is Tathata. The All, the Support of All. Any "consciousness" is without entity. Experiences, life, etc., are dreamlike. There is no individuality, no samsara, no redemption, nothing, everything is dreamlike.

Paravritashraya

What does Paravritashraya mean:

Bhritti is 'mental content', mental fluctuation, thought.

Para means "beyond", above.

Asraya means Base, Foundation

Paravrittiasrajya means:

"Beyond Thought Foundation", means "Beyond Mind".

"Elimination of mental activities and return to Subjective Base", or "Return to Base", or "Return to Back" or "Return to Original Nature".

It means a total spiritual conversion.

The Truly Experienced Yogacara Dhyana, who Rightly Understands the Teaching, does not need to walk this gradual approach to the Inner Self. One who is truly determined can immediately discard all the Vijnana processes and emerge directly into the Absolute. This is the "Direct Way". But such people who can "apply" the "Direct Path" are rare. So, most people necessarily follow the Path of gradual approach.

...

Ελληνικά:

Βουδισμός Γιογκακάρα

https://www.wholeness.gr/2022/05/blog-post.html

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Το σύνολο του περιεχομένου του Δικτυακού μας τόπου, συμπεριλαμβανομένων, ενδεικτικά αλλά όχι περιοριστικά, των κειμένων, ειδήσεων, γραφικών, φωτογραφιών, σχεδιαγραμμάτων, απεικονίσεων, παρεχόμενων υπηρεσιών και γενικά κάθε είδους αρχείων, αποτελεί αντικείμενο πνευματικής ιδιοκτησίας (copyright) και διέπεται από τις εθνικές και διεθνείς διατάξεις περί Πνευματικής Ιδιοκτησίας, με εξαίρεση τα ρητώς αναγνωρισμένα δικαιώματα τρίτων.

Συνεπώς, απαγορεύεται ρητά η αναπαραγωγή, αναδημοσίευση, αντιγραφή, αποθήκευση, πώληση, μετάδοση, διανομή, έκδοση, εκτέλεση, «λήψη» (download), μετάφραση, τροποποίηση με οποιονδήποτε τρόπο, τμηματικά η περιληπτικά χωρίς τη ρητή προηγούμενη έγγραφη συναίνεση του Ιδρύματος. Γίνεται γνωστό ότι σε περίπτωση κατά την οποία το Ίδρυμα συναινέσει, ο αιτών υποχρεούται για την ρητή παραπομπή μέσω συνδέσμων (hyperlinks) στο σχετικό περιεχόμενο του Δικτυακού τόπου του Ιδρύματος. Η υποχρέωση αυτή του αιτούντος υφίσταται ακόμα και αν δεν αναγραφεί ρητά στην έγγραφη συναίνεση του Ιδρύματος.

Κατ’ εξαίρεση, επιτρέπεται η μεμονωμένη αποθήκευση και αντιγραφή τμημάτων του περιεχομένου σε απλό προσωπικό υπολογιστή για αυστηρά προσωπική χρήση (ιδιωτική μελέτη ή έρευνα, εκπαιδευτικούς σκοπούς), χωρίς πρόθεση εμπορικής ή άλλης εκμετάλλευσης και πάντα υπό την προϋπόθεση της αναγραφής της πηγής προέλευσής του, χωρίς αυτό να σημαίνει καθ’ οιονδήποτε τρόπο παραχώρηση δικαιωμάτων πνευματικής ιδιοκτησίας.

Επίσης, επιτρέπεται η αναδημοσίευση υλικού για λόγους προβολής των γεγονότων και δραστηριοτήτων του Ιδρύματος, με την προϋπόθεση ότι θα αναφέρεται η πηγή και δεν θα θίγονται δικαιώματα πνευματικής ιδιοκτησίας, δεν θα τροποποιούνται, αλλοιώνονται ή διαγράφονται εμπορικά σήματα.

Ό,τι άλλο περιλαμβάνεται στις ηλεκτρονικές σελίδες του Δικτυακού μας τόπου και αποτελεί κατοχυρωμένα σήματα και προϊόντα πνευματικής ιδιοκτησίας τρίτων ανάγεται στη δική τους σφαίρα ευθύνης και ουδόλως έχει να κάνει με τον Δικτυακό τόπο του Ιδρύματος.

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